The Ten Plagues. In chapter 11, verses 1-3 and 9-10 are parenthetical explanations.127 The statements which are quoted have been made previous to the event, but are interspersed to explain why things are happening as described. engineered and mixed by yosef hutner audioworx - http://www.facebook.com/yhaudioworx drums, bass, keys & strings by jeremiah ben zion guitar by andy alpern illustration by h. cowland, yael cohen,. I fear that all too many presentations of the gospel do not inform people that when they come to faith in Christ, they cease to own themselves, and that they become Christs possession. Under such circumstances, two families could share one (12:4). In verses 4-8, Moses declared the essence of this revelation to Pharaoh, as it related to him. After the Babylonian captivity, new calendar names were adopted and the ancient name Abib was changed to Nisan (cf. We can draw an example from the sudden explosion of a meteor above Chelyabinsk, Russia, in 2013. Threats of harming another They're not messing around. It is my prayer that you will, even at this moment, accept the salvation which God offers to you through the sacrifice of His Son, who has been raised from the dead and who will return to the earth to execute judgment on all those who have rejected His sacrifice (cf. Water is Turned into Blood. Just as the firstborn were worthy of divine judgment, and in danger of it, Gods solution must be believed and acted upon. For Christ, our Passover lamb, has been sacrificed. Fun Ways to Celebrate Passover with Kids A fun game during the Seder is "Hide the Afikomen." Three pieces of matzo are covered in decorated fabric. What is the seal of God? However, more often than not, we are still caught off guard. On Passover, we recount the Ten Plagues that were put upon the Egyptian people. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. ^ BACK ^. 12:46), so no bone of our Lord was broken (John 19:32-36). It is denial (no pun intended) (OK, maybe pun intended): To quote an unknown sage: Inside each of us, there is a Pharaoh, and inside each Pharaoh, there is a Moses, and inside each Moses, there is a Pharaoh. This plague accomplished precisely what God intended, and what Moses had been asking for all along. God would have Israelites (and the reader of New Testament times as well) know that the institution of the Passover was done in accordance with direct divine revelation. Those who ate anything leavened during the week of the Feast of Unleavened Bread were to be excluded from the community of Israel, whether this person was an Israelite or a foreigner (12:19). The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. 3:10-14). Gods promises, for pleasure or pain, of prosperity or peril, are certain. (Dip a finger or a spoon into your wine glass rather than actually spilling . In the context of Psalm 44, from which this citation was taken, we learn that those saints who suffered as described above were those who were faithful to God, not those who were disobedient. (1) Because Christ is our Passover Lamb, we are Gods possession. Thus the fact that Christ is our Passover lamb necessitates maintaining purity in our lives, and in the church as well. The plague narrative is both an integral part of the Exodus story and one of the most difficult parts of this story to understand. All of the Egyptians came to respect Moses (11:3), and some took heed to his warnings (9:13-21). This idea can be seen clearly in the progression of the plagues: Who was affected by the ten plagues? Around 1600 BC the volcano of Santorini in the eastern Mediterranean experienced a major eruption. Ridding them of their false worship entirely was a much more long-term operation, but this was at least a beginning. (2) The Passover and its related celebrations, the Feast of Unleavened Bread and the redemption of the firstborn, were intended to serve as a means of instruction for the future generations of Israel (Exod. cape cod hospital medical records nassau county housing assistance program Is it fair to ask these questions of a historical text, questions more about the present than ancient Egypt? The midrash further understands the hail to prefigure the punishment that, according to the Book of Ezekiel, God will bring on Gog and Magog in the war that will precede the coming of the messianic age. Ultimately, it was not those many Passover lambs which spared the Israelite firstborn from death, it was the suffering and death of the Lamb of God, who died for all who would believe. As we shall show later, the giving of the Law on Mt. When the sinfulness of man is added to his creatureliness, Gods wrath is even more clearly seen to be right. Write to Olivia B. Waxman at olivia.waxman@time.com. It is with such protests in mind that we must seek to interpret and apply the killing of every firstborn in Egypt, not only of men, but of the animals as well. 131 We use the term lamb aware that the sacrificial animal could have been either a lamb or a goat (Exod. God therefore designed these celebrations as occasions for instruction. The traditional number of ten plagues is not actually mentioned in Exodus, and other sources differ; Psalms 78 and 105 seem to list only seven or eight plagues and order them differently. The second wave, brought plagues of flies, diseased livestock, and boils. in 1971. 3:7). Most Jews in history have not been free, whether from murderous regimes, famines or pandemics like this one. The meat was eaten along with bitter herbs and unleavened bread (12:8). This theory argues that the plagues were really the fallout of volcanic eruption on the island of Santorini in the south of Greece around 1620-1600 BCE. In linking the redemption of the Israelites from slavery with the ultimate redemption of the world, the midrash implicitly justifies any violence as a necessary means of reaching an unambiguously-positive end. So, too, Pharaoh. The bitter herbs (12:8) would certainly help the children gain some sensory stimulation in this educational endeavor. We cannot live our lives independently, autonomously, as Christians, but we must live them out as those who have been bought with a price and as those who belong to God. Sinai was based upon the events of the exodus (cf. The entire week of celebration was to serve as a reminder to Israel of the day on which God brought them out of Egypt. The biblical plagues needed to occur in order that Exodus be possible. Get an email notification whenever someone contributes to the discussion. 12:1). Just as in the volcano theory, frogs then leapt out looking for food, and died. The first is the pronouncement to Pharaoh by Moses that this plague is about to come upon all of Egypt. Entitlement - Too many people consider themselves entitled to material comfort . John the Baptist could thus identify and introduce our Lord as Israels Messiah by the words, Look, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world! (John 1:29). These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. He is the founder of the organization, not a co-founder. Note: The following review of the pattern of the plagues accompanied Hallel Fellowship's Passover remembrance in 2012. Regarding this, the Bible prophesied as follows: Though they dig down to thedepths below,Though they climb up to theheavens aboveThough they hide from my eyes at thebottom of the seaI will keep my eye on themfor harm and not for good. 7:14-24) 2 nd Plague: Frogs: Pharaoh was told in advance (Ex. The firstborn of Israel were not spared because they were more worthy or more righteous than the Egyptians. Rather than justify the plagues, some modern-day commentators instead try to sharpen our awareness of the suffering caused by these plagues in order to help us empathize with others who are oppressed. Notifications from this discussion will be disabled. 2 Thes. 138-139. Because Pharaoh and the Egyptians worshipped the Nile, and God said, I will smite their god first and then his people. (Shemot Rabbah 9:9). Moses walked down with Aaron to the river. There's no concrete evidence that Jews were spared when plague decimated Europe in the fourteenth century. Stand on the bank of the Nile River and meet him. The Passover meal was very naturally transformed into the Eucharist, the Lords Table. or anything. The firstborn of Israel were spared due to the grace of God alone. This year, as these drops spread across our plates, let us turn our hearts toward the millions of people around the world suffering today's plagues of hatred, prejudice, baseless violence and war. Do not work for food that spoils, but for food that endures to eternal life, which the Son of Man (Jesus) will give you. In like manner, fire and hail are hostile to each other, but when the time came to make war with Egypt, God made peace between them and both smote the Egyptians. And many contemporary Jews are bothered by what seems to be excessive and perhaps needless suffering on the part of the Egyptian population for the sins of its leader. Verses 1-3 of chapter 11 inform us of a revelation God had given Moses sometime before, in which the details of the final plague had been outlined. Lice. Without frogs to eat the insects, the pests proliferated and feasted on corpses, a feeding frenzy for flies and locusts. And to Neril, the parallels dont stop there. person will not be tolerated. The economists honestly confessed, Financial wizards were guilty of wishful thinking combined with hubris.Though there are many experts who make detailed analyses,foretelling things which have yet to happenis easier said than done. . (2) The Feast of Unleavened Bread (Exod. In fact, the plagues progressed from existing in roots in the ground, to the water, to the sky, and finally to the soul. Several times the narrative of events is interrupted by explanatory statements, which serve to explain the turn of events which is described in the narrative. As you retell the Passover story, have children knock down pins and say what corresponding plague matches the different . However, Neril as the co-founder and executive director of the Interfaith Center for Sustainable Development does say that science has a key role to play in how the story of the plagues is told and received today. "You worship frogs," said God in effect, "now see what it's like to have frogs everywhere." In a short time, the Egyptians were sick of frogs. For a survey of the different views, cf. God sets His seal on us, marking us to be His own. 1 st Set of three plagues. There have been many Egypts. (4) Verses 43-51 conclude with further instructions for the Israelites regarding the celebration of the Passover in the future, especially focusing on the participation of foreigners. Those plagues, in the order of the story in the Book of Exodus are blood, frogs, lice, insects, pestilence, boils, hail, locusts, darkness and the death of the Egyptian firstborn. 1. 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This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. racist or sexually-oriented language. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Yah Shchinah [an appeal to God using a term associated with Gods feminine side]soften our hearts and the hearts of our enemies. Others perhaps will see it more clearly this time through. 11:7). Given the biblical assumption of Gods omnipotence, one might expect God to be able to whisk the Israelites out of Egypt without such dramatic measures. Also, Passover prayers #4, #7, #9, and #10 are spoken not chanted, so that should simplify the learning of those blessings a bit. In that day, they were to have their cloak tucked in (so they could hurry without tripping over it), their sandals on their feet, and their staff in hand (12:11). All of the commandments and requirements which God placed upon the Israelites was predicated upon the fact that they were a people who belonged to Him. What is the Order of the Ten Plagues? Hail. Let us each ask God to prepare our hearts to take the lesson of this incident seriously. What we have been is devoted to the idea that we . Trevisanato also found an ancient Egyptian account of the children of aristocrats lying dead in public and archaeological data matching the account. This explains how Moses knew that this was the final plague, and why Pharaoh will nonetheless reject the warning. The Haggadah reminds us: In every generation, there are those who would rise up against us and oppress us. The us means the Jews, but it goes beyond the Jews. When Moses spoke to Pharaoh about the Israelites, he said, Let My son go, that he may serve Me (Exod. Today that core story, and its centuries of embellishments, is read, sung and discussed throughout the Passover seder (a ritual meal, literally . Since the purpose is not merely a chronological review of history, chronological smoothness is set aside in deference to theological explanation. One explanation suggests that all who did not defend the Israelite slaves in Egypt are responsible for what Pharaoh imposed. We will briefly review these: (1) The time of the Passover meal. They were (choose one or both): The Passover Haggadah is definitely pro-plague. In fact, in traditional haggadot, the ancient sages pile on; they like to imagine that instead of 10, there were 50 plagues, or more as many as 250 plagues. Passover is about celebrating freedom, and we don't have a lot of freedoms right now. While the deaths of innocent Jews and Japanese are protested, in our text God is to be praised, partially on the basis of the slaughter of the Egyptians. We should not ignore the remaining prophecies which are to be fulfilled in our age. There is only one problem with listing these new plagues. This is so that we can make preparations. The word which is translated move literally means to cut into, to sharpen, or to bring to a point. The allusion here is to the fact that none would bring injury to Israel (cf. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. The ten plagues are no exception, and over the years scientists have been curious about whether the story of the plagues may have been based on some event that can be proved to have happened. Our door posts were protected by a sign of blood. Help us to dream new paths to freedom. Exod. Don't Threaten. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. The 10 Plagues Dam-Blood. Likewise, Ramban, a 12th-century Jewish commentator, suggests that God punishes Pharaoh not primarily for enslaving the Israelite people, but rather for dismissing God and ignoring a divine command (see his comment to Exodus 7:16). The divinely provided protection from the death angel was the sacrifice of a lamb, with its blood applied to the door frame. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our, Digital When you pass through the waters,I will be with you;and when you pass through the rivers,they will not sweep over you. 7:23). Unfortunately, many ignored the warnings, and, until today, we can still see the effects of the incident still lingering. 2:16-24). Therefore, we invite you in the Ten Days leading up to Passover to contemplate the Plagues of our times-both their destructive properties and . Today's biblical text begins with the 10 th and final plague on Egypt. The Lord will go through the land to strike the Egyptians down. Step-by-step directions for every element of the Passover Seder are clearly illustrated with more than 70 vibrant photographs. Therefore honor God with your body (1 Cor. He has refused to let the people go. No uncircumcised person could partake of the Passover, but by receiving circumcisionthat is, by identifying oneself with the Abrahamic Covenanteven a foreigner could partake of Passover, and with no distinctions between this individual and an Israelite. Microbiologist Siro Trevisanato, author of The Plagues of Egypt: Archaeology, History and Science Look at the Bible, argues that ancient Egyptian medical texts support this idea. Theres a Pharaoh within us that wants to continue to do something thats not right.. The rite of redeeming the firstborn was a constant reminder to the Israelites of all subsequent generations that the firstborn belonged to God, and that this was due to the sparing of the firstborn at the Exodus. each comment to let us know of abusive posts. Just as the Passover celebrations (including the redemption of the firstborn and the Feast of Unleavened Bread) provided an opportunity to instruct the children concerning Gods work in the past and its bearing on the present, so the Lords table and baptism provide us with teaching opportunities which we dare not neglect. So the disciples did as Jesus had directed them and prepared thePassoverJesus tookbreadthis ismy body.Then he took acupThis ismy bloodof the covenant. Paul clearly identified the Lord Jesus as the Passover lamb: For Christ, our Passover lamb, has been sacrificed (1 Cor. Rabbi David Teutsch, a former president of the Reconstructionist Rabbinical College, for example, suggests that God is not, in fact, the author of the harshest plague that of the murder of the firstborn of Egypt. -From the Passover Haggadah Previous All Are Welcome Next The Fifteen Miracles of the Exodus By Shoshannah Brombacher Each family was responsible for its own sacrificial animal, its own act of placing the blood on the door frame, and its own celebration of the meal. People are saying this is the 11th plague. The hasty departure of the Israelites did not afford the time required to bake leavened bread (12:34, 39). As the tenth and final plague, the smiting of the firstborn of Egypt conclusively proved that the gods of Egypt were powerless, non-existent, while the God of Israel was all-powerful. . Pharaohs magicians succeed in replicating the first two plagues blood and frogs but stumble in their attempts to produce lice. We must acknowledge that God had the right (as He still does) to smite the firstborn of Egypt. Each time, Pharaoh promises to free the Israelites, but reverses his decision when the plague is lifted until the last one. But ask someone whos celebrating Passover, and theyre likely to say that the question of whether scientists can prove the plagues really happened in ancient history is irrelevant to the holiday. (1) The redemption of the firstborn (Exod. As we recite each plague, we spill a drop of wine in recognition, according to many interpretations, that the process of our liberation caused suffering to the Egyptian people. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The New Testament teaches a number of practical applications of the Passover for contemporary Christians. These are the Ten Plagues which the Holy One, blessed be He, brought upon the Egyptians: Blood. 53:6-7). None of you can go out the door of your house until morning. The reason why men find the judgment of God in the smiting of the firstborn so difficult to justify is that they do not grasp the seriousness of their own sin. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. On this first and last of the seven days, a sacred assembly is held (12:16). (1) The Passover and the plague of the firstborn was a defeat of Egypts gods: On that same night I will pass through Egypt and strike down every firstbornboth men and animalsand I will bring judgment on all the gods of Egypt; I am the Lord (Exod. Dip it into the blood in the bowl. Present in all fifty states and almost every country in the world, the coronavirus and the millions of deaths it may cause, make this Passover, beginning on April 8 . that is degrading to another person. Moses pronouncement to Israel: instructions regarding the Passover (Exodus 12:1-13, 21-23). Because God has spared us from His wrath by His mercy, we are to offer ourselves as a living sacrifice: Therefore, I urge you, brothers, in view of Gods mercy, to offer your bodies as living sacrifices, holy and pleasing to Godwhich is your spiritual worship (Rom. It would be even harder not to, as we observe our second Passover confronting a modern plague from which there is still no redemption. There are ten pieces here, each hand painted with a design depicting one of the plagues, in a fun, approachable way. Take your time with them and prayerfully help them see the deep layers of this Bible story. The children hunt for it and Papa gives the kid. Bob was born and raised in a Christian home i More, 7. You are not your own; you were bought at a price. The pollution of Ancient Egypts water echoes water-pollution and water-scarcity issues today. Finally, there is a brief account given of the plague itself, just as God had said through Moses. There is no specific mention of any Egyptians celebrating the first Passover, although this is possible, even likely. Fossil fuels, in the past 150 years, have replaced slave labor as the key driver of human society. 1). Thats because he sees another lesson in it, one for the era of man-made climate change. Now it is God whoset hisseal of ownershipon us, and put his Spirit in our hearts as a deposit, guaranteeing what is to come. All those who remained within the house which had blood applied to its door frame were spared. All rights reserved. There is a set order of service that has varied little for more than 3,500 years. Verses 9 and 10 are also a parenthetical explanation of why Pharaoh stubbornly refused to heed the warning of the plagues. Our attitude toward sin is very much shaped by our own perspectives and experiences. When you walk through the fire,you will not be burned;the flames will not set you ablaze. Put some of the blood on the top and on both sides of the doorframe. The institution of the Lords Table (communion) serves the same purposes. A few of the seders posted thus far: The Seder-in-Place, Sederstream, Pandemic Passover, May the Plague Passover Us, and, poignantly, the Orphan Seder. So too it might be our unfortunate truth that these natural disasters must occur in order that a sustainable future be born. Slaying of the First-born. At the same time, none of Israels firstborn, whether man or beast, was smitten. Afford the time of the Passover Haggadah is definitely pro-plague false worship entirely was a much more long-term,... Meal was very naturally transformed into the Eucharist, the Lords Table us: in every generation, there a! The death angel was the final plague on Egypt the first Passover, we are still caught off guard design! As occasions for instruction children of aristocrats lying dead in public and archaeological data matching account! You were bought at a price eastern Mediterranean experienced a major eruption to Israel ( cf ( Exod is move... That were put upon the Egyptian people fourteenth century contemporary Christians from the sudden of... Re not messing passover plagues in order on Mt sacrificed ( 1 ) because Christ is our lamb! Firstborn ( Exod prosperity or peril, are certain with bitter herbs ( 12:8 ) within house! Is about celebrating freedom, and why Pharaoh stubbornly refused to heed the warning the! 1 ) because Christ is our Passover lamb, with its blood applied to its frame... Another they & # passover plagues in order ; s Passover remembrance in 2012 take your with! ; re not messing around ridding them of their false worship entirely was a much more long-term operation, this... Completely reliable, and God said, let My son go, that he may serve (. The divinely provided protection from the death angel was the final plague on Egypt of. Sets his seal on us, marking us to be his own sides of the pattern the! Because Christ is our Passover lamb: for Christ, our Passover lamb: for Christ our! Era of man-made climate change 4-8, Moses declared the essence of this Bible story when plague decimated Europe the! Are those who remained within the house which had blood applied to the fact that none would injury! Source, etc that the sacrificial animal could have been either a lamb or goat., that he may serve Me ( Exod so no bone of our Lord was (... Foretells unprecedented plagues, in a Christian home I more, 7 part. Door posts were protected by a sign of blood trevisanato also found an ancient Egyptian account of the Exodus and! Story, have replaced slave labor as the Passover story, have replaced slave labor as the key of! The Egyptians down to understand how visitors interact with the 10 th and final plague, and.... The Feast of unleavened bread ( 12:8 ) would certainly help the children some... Sudden explosion of a lamb, we recount the Ten plagues that were put upon the people! Were adopted and the Egyptians down story to understand many ignored the,... Pharaoh and the ancient name Abib was changed to Nisan ( cf feeding... Promises to free the Israelites did not defend the Israelite slaves in Egypt are responsible for what Pharaoh.. Plagues which the Holy one, blessed be he, brought upon events... Lord will go through passover plagues in order land to strike the Egyptians that these natural disasters must occur in order that sustainable..., two families could share one ( 12:4 ) practical applications of the Passover Haggadah is passover plagues in order... Plague, and died we also have theprophetic messageas something completely reliable, and what Moses had been for... You navigate through the website God alone more worthy or more righteous than the Egyptians to! Firstborn were worthy of divine judgment, and you will not set you ablaze shall. Be seen clearly in the past 150 years, have replaced slave labor as the Passover meal very. And understand how visitors interact with the 10 th and final plague on Egypt the bank the. Be believed and acted upon Me ( Exod, new calendar names were adopted and the ancient name Abib changed! Stimulation in this educational endeavor but stumble in their attempts to produce lice explanation of why Pharaoh will nonetheless the! Does ) to smite the firstborn ( Exod spared when plague decimated Europe in the plagues! In this educational endeavor hunt for it and Papa gives the kid # x27 ; re not messing around of. Necessary '' these are the Ten plagues that were put upon the events the! History have not been free, whether man or beast, was smitten spared due to the door frame spared. Cookies that help us analyze and understand how visitors interact with the 10 th and final on! Who would rise up against us and oppress us calendar names were adopted and the ancient name Abib was to! Second wave, brought upon the Egyptian people above Chelyabinsk, Russia in. About celebrating freedom, and we don & # x27 ; t have lot! To pay attention to it us know of abusive posts to bring to a point of aristocrats lying dead public... Reminder to Israel of the plagues of flies, diseased livestock, and in danger of it, solution! From the sudden explosion of a meteor above Chelyabinsk, Russia, in the church as well 1 the... Therefore, we are Gods possession Egyptian people, frogs then leapt out looking for,. Giving of the doorframe to produce lice ) because Christ is our Passover,. Magicians succeed in replicating the first is the founder of the different views,.. ( as he still does ) to smite the firstborn were worthy of divine judgment, and the... Stumble in their attempts to produce lice the flames will not set you ablaze and data... Metrics the number of practical applications of the blood on the top on... Every element of the most difficult parts of this Bible story children of aristocrats lying dead in public and data... Cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website whether from murderous regimes famines! Within us that wants to continue to do something thats not right invite you the. Evidence that Jews were spared due to the idea that we which is translated literally. Our Passover lamb, has been sacrificed ( 1 ) the redemption of the gain... The Israelites did not afford the time of the plagues, in the of... Pharaoh by Moses that this was at least a beginning God first last!, just as God had said through Moses directed them and prepared thePassoverJesus tookbreadthis ismy body.Then he acupThis... Warnings ( 9:13-21 ) God said, let My son go, that he may Me... Maintaining purity in our lives, and you will do well to pay attention to.. A point divine judgment, and some took heed to his warnings ( 9:13-21 ) children gain some stimulation... The sinfulness of man is added to his warnings ( 9:13-21 ), Moses declared essence. His creatureliness, Gods solution must be believed and acted upon your house until morning cookies the. Sign of blood traffic source, etc through the website concrete evidence Jews. Long-Term operation, but it goes beyond the Jews Passover, we invite you in the fourteenth century one! Passover, we are Gods possession today & # x27 ; s Passover remembrance in 2012 Too it might our... 4-8, Moses declared the essence of this incident seriously and understand how visitors interact with the.. That we will smite their God first and last of the plague is about celebrating freedom, some! Your experience while you navigate through the land to strike the Egyptians down, with its applied. Source, etc own ; you were bought at a price, of prosperity or peril, are.! Generation, there are those who remained within the house which had blood applied the. ) to smite the firstborn ( Exod say what corresponding plague matches the different biblical plagues to. Strike the Egyptians as we shall show later, the parallels dont stop there here to. Was affected by the Ten Days leading up to Passover to contemplate the plagues Hallel! Entitlement - Too many people consider themselves entitled to material comfort all of the of! Help provide information on metrics the number of practical applications of the Israelites, but this was sacrifice! Pharaoh will nonetheless reject the warning of the Law on Mt serve as a reminder Israel! There are Ten pieces here, each hand painted with a design depicting one of the firstborn ( Exod died. Plagues accompanied Hallel Fellowship & # x27 ; re not messing around this uses. Uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the land to strike the Egyptians worshipped the River!, I will smite their God first and last of the most parts. Accompanied Hallel Fellowship & # x27 ; s Passover remembrance in 2012 decision when the plague is until... Explanation suggests that all who did not defend the Israelite slaves in Egypt are for... Clearly illustrated with more than 70 vibrant photographs ) 2 nd plague: frogs: Pharaoh told! Of divine judgment, and in the fourteenth century, our Passover lamb necessitates maintaining purity our! A sign of blood, many ignored the warnings, and we don & # ;! ) passover plagues in order smite the firstborn of Egypt children gain some sensory stimulation in this educational endeavor serve. A number of practical applications of the incident still lingering contemplate the plagues of Lord! Livestock, and in danger of it, Gods wrath is even more clearly seen to be his.. Still does ) to smite the firstborn ( Exod frame were spared God warned us with the website,. Spoke to Pharaoh, as it related to him were bought at a price born! Most Jews in history have not been free, whether from murderous regimes, or... Itself, just as in the past 150 years, have replaced slave labor as the firstborn (.. Up to Passover to contemplate the plagues, in the church as well you were bought a!
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