This is a rooted general perception of inequality and unfairness which has resulted in a grievance by a large number of people. However, Nigeria in recent times has witnessed an unprecedented level of insecurity such as Boko Haram activities, banditry, kidnapping, Fulani-Herders-Farmers clashes that resulted in Ondo State issuance of Quit notice to Fulanis in the State. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is usually investment targeted at building new factories or investing in actual production activities which create jobs. Workflow of Emergency Maintenance (EM) : How to deal with Emergency Maintenance Situations? I admit that things are bad but not as bad as we are made to believe here! As the premeditated use or threat of use of violence by an individual or group to cause fear, destruction or death, especially against unarmed targets, property or infrastructure in a state, intended to compel those in authority to respond to the demands and expectations of the individual or group behind such violent acts which has cost 13.4 percent of the world gross domestic product. PK ! In Nigeria, litter is strewn across the highways and streets. The governors of Nigeria's 36 states have resolved to declare a state of emergency on rape following a spate of sexual violence against women, according to the Nigerian Governor's Forum (NGF). In the latest violence, 53 people were killed and 13. I. 6 Bayelsa State - Yenagoa. effective emergency response. In addition, there should be a complete overhaul of the security institutions in the country to reflect international standards of best practices so as to pre-empt these security breaches. In many cases, security personnel assigned to deal with given security situations lack the expertise and equipment to handle the situations in a way to prevents them from occurring. 1. The essence of this provision is to enable the president to . Usually, the brakes come on at the last second before contact is made with the incoming object. Water resources and railways have similar problems with insufficiency and corruption. Terrorism At the most proximate and least disputable level, terrorism is the most fundamental source of insecurity in Nigeria today, and its primary bases and sources of support have generally been located in religious fanaticism and intolerance. Therefore, the government, civil society groups, business organizations,s, and individuals must fight insecurity so as to create an enabling environment where business organizations will feel free and secured to achieve their full potentials and the country will itself be safe to achieve sustainable development. 0]&AD 8>\`\fx_?W ^a-+Mwj3zCa"C\W0#]dQ^)6=2De4b.eTD*}LqAHmc0|xp.8g.,),Zm> PK ! State governments work with insurers to offer programs that can provide insurance for these individuals. k Q _rels/.rels ( J1mizY`Hfn2$ooDjc&0OScj0\c-;0Y)xb`Gk)WQ8.SBzM]bf4{o! (| ;v!xI*hFgV.&>8'-?6"8W[ PK ! Nigeria is regarded as Africas country with the highest unemployment rate. Also, this avenue was used to pay tributes to the late Chairman of Protection plus Services limited and Director of the Nigeria South Africa Chamber of Commerce, Dr. Ubong King. Lack of skilled personnels: Brain drain has become a common phenomenon today, as our highly skilled professionals are now relocating to countries where there are quality infrastructures to work, great standard of living, and a good pay to match. The countrys population is diverse, with over 250 ethnic groups represented. The government should put in place policies that have already been developed, such as a gender policy that aspires to achieve gender equality. In his view, security engagement cannot be separated from good governance. And even when these exist, some personnel get influenced by ethnic, religious, or communal sentiment and are easily swallowed by their personal interest to serve their people, rather than the nation. In Nigeria, election tampering is not uncommon. Welcome to the Education in Emergencies Working Group Nigeria (EiEWGN) Website. 3 Akwa Ibom State - Uyo. Following the military's truly outstanding performance after Hurricane Katrina in 2005, there were calls for active-duty troops to take a more robust - and even leading - role in disaster operations, to include law enforcement. The following are some advantages of statelessness: As the server does not need to manage any session, deploying the services to any number of servers is possible, and so scalability will never be a problem; No states equals less complexity; no session (state) synchronize logic to handle at the . In addition, Nigeria has consistently ranked low in the Global Peace Index (GPI, 2012), signifying a worsened state of insecurity in the country. It is only a temporary situation, in which action can be taken during dangerous or difficult situations. The EiEWG Nigeria is chaired by the Federal Ministry of Education or by the State Ministry of Education (And SUBEBs) at the state levels and co-chaired by UNICEF and Save the Children International. All 36 of Nigeria's governors resolved to declare a state of emergency . K= 7 ppt/slides/_rels/slide2.xml.rels In addition to the usual crimes, the coordinated attacks from the Boko Haram sect in the northern part of the country, besides making life miserable for Nigerians, have affected so many businesses operating in that region. Unemployment: In Nigeria, unemployment is spreading like a virus. In order to facilitate this collaboration, Memoranda of Understanding have been signed by several United Nations agencies; these agreements aim to clarify roles and responsibilities in emergency relief and rehabilitation programmes, and outline commitments to joint activities within agency competencies. It could also result in the loss of capital through the burning of business buildings and properties. This definition reflects physical insecurity which is the most visible form of insecurity, and it feeds into many other forms of insecurity such as economic security and social security. Emergency, I think all of you are familiar with this word. One of the biggest causes of crime among Nigerian young is negativity; they turn to unlawful activities since they have nothing better to do with their time or money. The underlying principle of good governance is the focus on people as the ultimate objective of governance. Samuel is bent on changing the legal profession by building Web and Mobile Apps that will make legal research a lot easier. ppt/slides/_rels/slide13.xml.rels Why eNaira? The state of insecurity in the country besides the issue of lack of regular electricity supply, which itself is a source of economic insecurity in the country is repelling investors. Power abuse may be found in practically every branch of the federal government. These vague and two-line solutions proffered to the mountain of problems are insufficient to shed light on the way forward, they {solutions} seem better said than done! This might result in delays in production, decrease in product quality, increase labor costs, etc. Nigerian education has a significant difficulty. Lack of IGR: many state's internal generated revenue can barely sustain salary payment. Corruption: Many of Nigerias issues are caused by corruption. As mentioned above, a lack of preparation can . It is both a social and economic monster. Political leaders have a history of engaging in corrupt practices. Production Business enterprises rely on the availability and regular supply of raw materials for production. Social media anxiety disorder is related to social anxiety, a mental illness which happens when social media affects the mental and physical health of a person, causing one to feel inadequate, jealous, incompetent and unsatisfied. This is in addition to the poor attitudinal and behavioral disposition of security personnel. A group of terrorist invades the town meanwhile Smith (Saint Obi) identifies them as former members of squared twelve in the military: Their mission is to disrupt the peace in the nation through. A situation where the country earns a great deal of revenue through oil sales but fails to use these earnings to meet the needs of its people and to develop infrastructure as well as the economy. 0]&AD 8>\`\fx_?W ^a-+Mwj3zCa"C\W0#]dQ^)6=2De4b.eTD*}LqAHmc0|xp.8g.,),Zm> PK ! 3. The immediate factors which caused Nigerias insecurity situation are inexhaustible. The Principle of Federal Character, which stipulates that all states are represented in the federal government, was included in the constitution to address this issue. There is a lot of debate about the Northern agenda and the Southern agenda, but not much about the Nigerian agenda., Recommended: Causes, Effects and Solutions to Conflict in Africa. The judiciary ought to have, at this stage in our development, evolved time scales for cases. Attending school provides you with extra information, allowing you to become an educated tailor, baker, or shoemaker, for example. 12. Presently, Nigeria has a strong center and a weak component. Nigeria must continue to upgrade its infrastructure as well as improve its health and primary education. The situation in Anambra State can be described as merely local or relatively isolated threats to law and order. ppt/slides/_rels/slide14.xml.rels Besides, the Migration of people from the areas to other parts of the country or outside as a result of insecurity will affect the customer base of businesses operating in the environment where the insecurity exists. Serial Number: Name Of States:Their Capitals: 1 Abia State - Umuahia. Evidently, there has been a decline in foreign direct investment in Nigeria. The use of violence to combat violence is unlikely to succeed in eliminating terrorism since it will result in the deaths of many innocent people. 3.2. emergency management in nigeria: history and current situation 52 3.3. emergency response organisations in nigeria 53 3.4. correlation between emergency management stakeholders in nigeria 59 3.5. government and law-making structure for disaster management in nigeria 61 3.5.1. the national disaster management framework (ndmf) in nigeria 63 3.6. Several roads were closed due to the flooding. Due to the economic recession, there has been a high rate of unemployment; no jobs are available for the youths; 24 percent of Nigerians are unemployed; now, lets move on to the youths; there is no rating I can give you for that because there are so many jobless youths on the street; however, based on some facts, I can estimate that 8% of youths under the age of 24 are unemployed. The president can also make the decision in a situation in which the governor of the state fails within a reasonable time to make a request. Non-governing citizens are also judged guilty, even though they are supposed to be free of corruption. National security cannot be invoked as a reason for imposing limitations to prevent merely local or relatively isolated threats to law and order. In addition, some firms have shifted their operations to other countries like Ghana which is deemed to be more peaceful. This will contribute to the countrys unity and build greater trust among all tribes. An analysis of Nigeria's health sector by state: recommendations for the expansion of the Hygeia Community Health Plan, Amsterdam Institute for International Development (AIID). "Subject to the provisions of this Constitution, the President may by instrument published in the Official Gazette of the Government of the Federation issue a Proclamation of a state of emergency in the Federation or any part thereof". The government is responsible for this discourse, which must be conducted in order to keep the country secure. The countrys purchasing and selling situation are dire and depressing. For this reason, a federal system of government is the best system of government for a multi-ethnic country. Finance Insecurity also increases security spending by business organizations. In response to the forced closure of schools, the Oyo state government launched an "education-in-emergency" intervention called "School on Air" to serve as an alternative way of learning . They prefer blanket references, with the consideration that the causes of insecurity are interwoven and contributory to one another. of Human Rights (ECtHR) that a public emergency must "concern [a state's] entire population" to justify a state of emergency.9 Under the fiduciary model, states would be permitted to derogate from their human rights obligations where necessary to address regional instability that threatened the state's capacity to maintain legal order. Some of the current conflicts in the country may be traced back to this forced union. Nigeria's problems in the education sector have made it hard for the system to churn out market-ready graduates. When a firm is unable to access raw materials needed for production due to insecurity in the source, it can disrupt production activities. Hmmmmmm true talk, may the Lord restore our country and guides our leaders to lead us well. 00:02:48 Nigeria in 'state of emergency . Nigerias Gross Domestic Product (GDP) has been growing at a slow pace in recent years. In fact, dictators around the world abuse emergency rule. Nigerian authorities must not use the state of emergency imposed in the north of the country as an excuse to commit human rights violations, Amnesty International urged today as the military continued its assault on Islamist armed group Boko Haram.Several people have reportedly been killed and hundreds . In the first quarter of 2016, it fell by -13.98 percent. Diseases like HIV/AIDS have also been a major problem that has cost the government billions of dollars to address. It is a normal political instrument that can be used under extraordinary circumstances that threaten the survival and national security of Nigeria. In addition, when government decisions are products of subjective rather than objective considerations, states of emergency can be used to settle political scores or advance parochial interests. EM usually guides technicians to take preventive measures to prevent system from greater damages. This perception stems from the perception of marginalization by a section of the people, government development policies, and political offices and this has become a primary source of disaffection and resentment. By. Chris Aluta, GMD, Protection plus Services Limited made this assertion while speaking on the topic Security Challenges in Nigeria and the Implications for Business Activities and Sustainable Development said that Security, however, can be described as stability and continuity of livelihood (stable and steady income), predictability of daily life (knowing what to expect), protection from crime (feeling safe), and freedom from psychological harm (safety or protection from emotional stress which results from the assurance of knowing that one is wanted, accepted, loved and protected in ones community or neighborhood and by people around. Generally, if there is no peace and security, it is extremely difficult for businesses to survive. Summary. They apply for jobs, but owing to a lack of credentials, they are not hired. New values have taken over their place over the years, with the so-called modernity and civilization. Radical Change in Values A paradigm shift of values from the current order has also been suggested and emphasized by many, considering the role of values in the governance system, leadership developmental goals, and behavior towards corruption. Foreign investors in the Nigerian economy are moving away from starting new companies or production plants and are buying up shares of quoted companies instead. Many lives have been sacrificed as a result of land ownership disputes, and many more are likely to be lost until these concerns are resolved once and for all. The Nigeria-South Africa Chamber of commerce webinar for January 2021 was held on 28th January 2021. 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