Ong is an associate professor of global digital media at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, and fellow at Harvard University's Shorenstein Center. He is the second child and only son of 10th . And we have to give credit to Marcos for this, for making Filipinos extremely suspicious of political leaders who suddenly get rich. But from 1972 to 1981, Marcos also controlled the Philippines through martial law, which he declared was necessary in order to combat perceived threats to the country from communists and Muslim separatists. A huge factor in 2022, of course, is the reach of social media and the prevalence of misinformation and disinformation. His deliberate non-appearance in major presidential debates may seem, to many, as a lost opportunity. Already have Rappler+? Most voters only use free data, unwilling to pay for additional data. For an optimal experience visit our site on another browser. Ferdinand Bongbong Marcos Jr., the presumptive president of the Philippines, at a campaign rally in Quezon City in April. By providing an email address. Marcos was perhaps the most charismatic of all Philippine presidents when democrats were still fashionable in elections and statecraft. Whatever the future holds, this much is evident, Rafael said: Marcos Jr. was able to apply his fathers propaganda toolkit to scale the political heights and orchestrate a comeback for his family that 36 years ago would have seemed inconceivable. Add your comment to start the conversation. The love for Ferdinand Marcos Sr. is alive!, For sociologist Nicole Curato, the election has been nothing less than a battle for the nations narrative. Marcos Jr.s critics will argue that victory signals democracys failure to hold corrupt politicians accountable, she tells TIME in an email. The underlying message: he will unite the country against the forces that kept the country weak and the people poor. It was taken down alongside a pro-China fake account network with origins in China. Crony capitalism, in which Marcos favored the business interests of friends and relatives, was blamed. Aaron Favila / AP file. He and first lady Nancy Reagan counted Ferdinand and Imelda Marcos as friends, upholding the Philippines as a rare democracy in Southeast Asia. Of the seventeen presidents of the Philippines, a number have shown proficiency in languages other than English and Tagalog (which would later become the basis of the national language, Filipino ). In the case of the Philippines, the liberal weapons of historical accuracy and fact-checking are simply no match for Marcos creative folklore, turbocharged by social media fan culture and relatable influencers. They are artfully compelling stories for the young and the excluded. He has imitated the exaggerated exploits and fake medals claim of his father and applied them to his own fake degree from Oxford University. presidential race frontrunner Bongbong Marcos Jr. SC reprimands Comelec over non-compliance with TRO on nuisance bet, Mannix Dalipe named as Zamboanga del Norte 1st District caretaker, Officials move to declare BARMM, Cotabato, Zamboanga under state of calamity, Comelec sets special election in Cavite district post vacated by Remulla, After arrest for double murder, Maguindanao town mayor loses post to rival, Robredo: We did not see evidence of cheating in 2022 elections, 1 in 4 national candidates failed to file SOCE, Cayetano and Villanueva report millions in excess campaign funds, Small donors backed Robredo presidential campaign, WATCH: Philippines Marcos, Malaysias Anwar hold joint press conference, Marcos: Jeepney modernization needs to be implemented in a different way, After Duterte, Marcos plays catch up in fight for West Philippine Sea, NAIA officers suspended, charged for extorting Thai tourist | The wRap, Maguindanao del Norte town mayors ask Marcos to end crisis by naming governor. Add languages. Ferdinand Bongbong Marcos Jr., the second child of Ferdinand and Imelda Marcos, is the presumptive winner of the Philippine presidential election, with U.S. President Joe Biden calling to congratulate him on Thursday. It's a smart choice. However, the incoming president and his family are very explicit about being victims of an important player in liberal democracy: the press. This was the last public appearance by Marcos and his family before leaving for exile in Hawaii. Marcos Jr. has secured 30 million votes in an initial count, more than double his closest rivalcurrent vice president Leni Robredo. Whether true or not, this emotional appeal resonates well with most voters, and has reinforced voter sympathy for him. Marcos Sr. was brought down with US support. Ferdinand Marcos Jr. rally the crowd on his presidential bid in the May Philippine elections, in Mandaluyong CIty on February 13, 2022. But then again, after what Marcos did, Filipinos are rightfully suspicious of anyone wanting to fool around with laws meant to prevent power-hungry politicians. Marcos protested, but lost in the initial recount of ballots in three provinces which is camp picked for recount. Or at the very least, that its not important, says Antonio La Via, former dean of the Ateneo School of Government. And the desire for proximity to that celebrity is real.. The Marcos family returned from exile in 1991 and began to astutely revamp its image. His pledge of better roads, more accessible internet, lower utility and food costs, and a desire to unite the Philippines seemed to sway voters, Villaraza said. PRESIDENT Rodrigo Duterte on Friday called presidential aspirant Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. as "spoiled" and a "weak leader" as he spurned a coalition with the Lakas-Christian Muslim Democrats (Lakas-CMD) headed by his daughter Davao City Mayor Sara . Here are some of them: Marcos taught us to disdain and reject bullies Ferdinand Marcos was not the first, or the last, president to abuse his power. Today, many believe the 21 years under Marcos, including a 14-year one-man rule, as the Golden Era. In unofficial election results announced on Tuesday, Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr., son and namesake of the late Philippine dictator Ferdinand Marcos, is leading Leni Robredo, his main. The amplified social campaign bolstering the accomplishments of Marcos Sr has also changed the narrative. In recent years, many analysts have unfairly caricatured the so-called surprise electoral victories of populist leaders as the result of uneducated voters brainwashed by disinformation. (This is an updated version of a list six years ago, which clearly is worth revisiting. It's a rather vague promise, amplified on social media. It is for this reason that I would like to present 10 reasons why I believe Ferdinand Bongbong Marcos Jr. is unfit for the presidency. Theres been too much talk about an apology from the Marcoses. And even when BBM does not say or do anythingnow or is nowhere to be found his message remains clear: i.e. And thats what makes the 2022 elections different. He is a 2022. Tech platforms must now tread very carefully under a leader determined to rewrite his familysand the nationshistory. They have long maintained their innocence. BBMs numbers have left other camps stumped. Jonathan Ferro drives you through the market moving events from around the world on Bloomberg's The Open. PDP-Laban, the party Duterte chairs, has adopted Sara Duterte as its vice presidential candidate but has not endorsed a presidential aspirant. The end of the Marcos era was only the beginning of the familys troubles. When the Marcoses and their entourage absconded from the Philippines, it was with a stunning supply of wealth, The Los Angeles Times reported in 1986: $7.7 million in cash and $4 million in gems and jewelry, including a gold crown and three diamond-studded tiaras. When Marcos was declared the winner, demonstrators filled the streets of the capital, Manila, for days in what is known as the People Power Revolution. Still, Marcos gained favor among Filipinos with his populist agenda. He has over 1.2 million followers on TikTok, around 2 million subscribers on YouTube, and another 5.3 million followers on Facebook. If they are too hostile, then they might find themselves villainized and restricted, as in other illiberal democracies. Content takedowns and de-platforming alone will not solve the disinformation crisis in the Philippines or elsewhere. Asked if non-Marcos candidates, by consolidating forces, could make it easier to beat the survey frontrunner, Manhit said its too late. Instead, candidates should find a way to create momentum as the campaign picks up. The oppositions standard-bearer, Vice President Maria Leonor Leni Robredo (the only female candidate in a 10-way race), is a distant second, at 20%. Read More: The Philippines Problem With Dynastic Politics. Ronald Reagan, as California governor, struck an alliance with Marcos that stretched into his own presidency. The glint of celebrity also didnt hurt. But he has done nothing to right these wrongs. The election of the Philippines' new president, Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr., in May 2022 has proven exceptionally significant for Washington's security . Call 896 6000. For how can he, the dictators son, ever lead our country if he has approved, covered up, or been complicit in the commission of past crimes that somehow continue into the present? Digital She's been a journalist since 2011 and has written about Congress, the national police, and the Liberal Party for Rappler. Marcos Jr's repeated claims that he was cheated in 2016, despite his loss in recounts and the final Supreme Court decision, portray him as an underdog. Theres former president Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, House Majority Leader Martin Romualdez, Senator Bong Revilla of Lakas-CMD, and former president Erap Estradas son Jinggoy Estrada of Pwersa ng Masang Pilipino, to name a few. That night, at Reagans urging, Marcos conceded to Aquino and fled with his family to Hawaii. More than 30 million Filipinos. Here are some of them: Ferdinand Marcos was not the first, or the last, president to abuse his power. The survey was held from October 20-23, 2021, the same month national candidates filed their Certificates of Candidacy. Marcos Jr said so himself. Its been done so much. Ferdinand Marcos Sr and his family including Bongbong Marcos Jr were forced into exile during the EDSA Revolution in 1986. Dr. These polling agencies are legit, said Prof. Heydarian, policy adviser and chair of geopolitics at the Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP). Story has it that the legendary haul of the yellow metal supposedly owned by the family of former dictator Ferdinand Marcos Sr would finally be given back to the Filipino people. The coming election is far too important to leave to chance; in the end, our choice is really about who we are as a people. I see Marcos as merely continuing most of the policies of the Duterte administration, and I would have wanted him to define more his differences from a regime I have learned to dislike over the . What drives the popularity of the Marcos-Duterte tandem is the fact that both belong to political clans from North Luzon and Mindanao, respectively. It's really in differentiating yourself from what he stands for and from his record, and differentiating themselves from each other, so that votees will be consolidated on a couple of candidates.. Thats why theyre keeping him in a refrigerated vault. Theories on how to build a space elevator have been around for decades. According to the October 2021 survey, Marcos leads all presidential bets in 12 characteristics respondents were made to choose from. Trailing Poe as notable endorsers from within politics, based on surveys, is President Duterte himself and his daughter, Sara. They think Marcos did well as a senator, has enough political experience, they mention his housing bills, his tenure as a congressman. Inside Bongbong's childhood room, hanging next to an ornate four-poster bed, is an extraordinary portrait of the would-be-leader. How can one not laugh at Marcos and Imeldas antics? Since October 2021, data from Pulse Asia surveys show Marcos Jr is way ahead of Robredo. 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