During the Battle of Gettysburg (1-3 July 1863), it was argued that Longstreet did not act appropriately to Lee's plan of attack, which cost the Confederate Army the victory. Enter a grandparent's name. Criticized by many former Confederates, he struck back with his book, From Manassas to Appomattox. First child and eldest son of General James Longstreet and Marie Garland Longstreet. James had 10 siblings: William Dent Longstreet, Henrietta Clemens (born Longstreet) and 8 other siblings. In the final days of the latter he also directed A.P. His duty stations took him to Texas from 1845-46, and the following year he saw action in the Mexican War. Commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, under General Robert E. Lee. James attended Richmond County Academy. Sarah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Julia Longstreet, Eliza Parke Longstreet, Maria Nelson n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, James L Jan 21 1821 - Edgefield District, SC (of Gainsville, GA). . Birth: Jan. 8, 1821Edgefield County South Carolina, USA Death: Jan. 2, 1904 Gainesville Hall County Georgia, USA. (from Wikipedia), A biography from the period reads: "The man who was considered the hardest fighter in the Confederate service during the Civil war, and who was known in the army as "Old Pete," is now living quietly on a farm near Gainesville, Ga. Gen. James Longstreet was born in the Edgefield District, Hamburg, S. C., January 8, 1821. Longstreet later took part in the crucial Confederate victory at the Battle of Chickamauga in Tennessee, and was seriously wounded during the Battle of the Wilderness in 1864. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. . His 13-year-old son Garland almost succumbed. His parents owned a cotton plantation. After he returned from the funeral the headquarters social life became more somber, he rarely drank, and he became a devout Episcopalian. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Suggested reading: "General Lee his campaigns in Virginia 1861 - 1865 by Walter H. Taylor. Husband of Helen Dortch Longstreet and Marie Louise Garland Following the death of his wife, Maria, he married for a second time, on September 8, 1897, to Helen Dortch in Atlanta, Georgia. Brother of Lt. (CSA) William Dent Longstreet; Henrietta Clemens; Rebecca Stanback; Julia Murphy; Anna Dent and 4 others; Eliza Parke Lucas; Maria Nelson Dismukes; Sarah Jane Ames and 13 Longstreet Children less Longstreet's letters to the New Orleans Times, his support of the Republican Party, and his memoirs alienated many Southerners. On March 8, 1848, in Lynchburg, Virginia, he married Maria Louisa Garland, daughter of General John Garland, and they would have ten children. Longstreet first saw combat during the Mexican-American War (1846-48), where he participated in several significant battles including Palo Alto, Monterrey and Vera Cruz, and was repeatedly cited for bravery. Pickett's Charge was a costly failure. It was never General Lee's plan to assault the center only, but both center and flank simultaneously, we may note that according to Longstreet's own testimony, the order was given soon after sunrise; and yet the Second Corps engaged the Union Army at daylight, it was not until 1pm, eight hours later that Longstreet opened with his artillery. This performance saw Longstreet promoted to the rank of lieutenant general. Before the Civil War, James Longstreet was a good friend of Union General Ulysses S. Grant, and even attended Grants wedding in 1848. Lee's "Old War Horse" remained with his chief through the surrender at Appomattox. He entered West Point from Alabama, graduated in 1842, and was wounded at Chapultepec in Mexico. Death: December 29, 1889 (62) Place of Burial: Alta Vista Cemetery Gainesville Hall County Georgia. Despite an injury that paralyzed his right arm, he returned to duty in October 1864. He resigned his commission as a Major in the US Army on 1 June 1861 to join the Confederate Army as a Colonel. Oftentimes the family trees listed as still in progress have derived from research into famous people who have a kinship to this person. He served as a Lieutenant Colonel, 13th Cavalry, stationed at Ft. D. A. Russell (Cheyenne, Wyoming). After the war, Longstreet settled in New Orleans and went into private business. Here again he showed an incapacity for independent operations, especially in the siege of Knoxville. Rejoining Lee, he opposed attacking at Gettysburg in favor of maneuvering Meade out of his position. He is reported to have said that Lee at times would become too excitable in battle, sometimes clouding his judgment, so Longstreet would counsel Lee through those tense moments. October 19, 1864 -- After recovering from his wounds, James Longstreet returned to service as commander of the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia. He was not married. James Longstreet, (born January 8, 1821, Edgefield district, South Carolina, U.S.died January 2, 1904, Gainesville, Georgia), Confederate officer during the American Civil War. American Civil War, Mexican-American War, War of 1812, One of the foremost Confederate generals of the American Civil War, Born on January 08, 1821 James's ancestor Dirck Stoffels Langestraet immigrated to the Dutch colony of New Netherland in 1657, but the surname became Anglicized over the generations. chaired the committee that drafted Mississippi's Ordinance of Secession; Confederate general James Longstreet was Longstreet's nephew. Hannah Fitz Randolph 1761 - 1837. Fall 1830 - 1838 -- James Longstreet lived with his uncle, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, and aunt Francis Eliza Parke Longstreet, and their two daughters on their plantation, Westover, on the outskirts of Augusta, Richmond County, Georgia. With two brevets and the staff rank of major he resigned his commission on June 1, 1861, and joined the Confederacy. I was in the Corps of Cadets with him at West Point for three years. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield, South Carolina, USA, Jan 2 1904 - Gainesville, Hall, Georgia, USA, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet (born Dent). His assignments included: brigadier general, CSA June 17, 1861); commanding brigade (in 1st Corps after July 20), Army of the Potomac July 2 - October 7, 186 1); major general, CSA (October 7, 1861); commanding division, Ist Corps, Army of the Potomac (October 14-22, 1861); commanding division (in Potomac District until March 1862), Department of Northern Virginia (October 22, 1861 - July 1862); commanding lst Corps, Army of Northern Virginia July 1862 - February 25, 1863; May - September 9, 1863; April 12 - May 6, 1864; and October 19, 1864-April 9, 1865); lieutenant general, CSA (October 9, 1862); commanding Department of Virginia and North Carolina (February 25-May 1863); commanding his corps, Army of Tennessee (September 19-November 5, 1863); and commanding Department of East Tennessee (November 5, 1863-April 12, 1864). It should be noted that the attack on the the third day at Gettysburg was to commence at first light. An 1842 graduate of the United States Military Academy at West Point, Longstreet displayed conspicuous bravery during the Mexican War. Genealogy for Augustus Baldwin Longstreet (1850 - 1862) family tree on Geni, with over 230 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Includes citations for all sources. [4], 1833 -- James Longstreet's father died from cholera during a visit to Augusta, Georgia. Born in an read more, General James Harold Jimmy Doolittle (1896-1993) was a pioneering pilot, aeronautical engineer, combat leader and military strategist whose career stretched from World War I to the height of the Cold War. He outlived most of his high-ranking postwar detractors. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. Longstreets skill at fighting from defensive positions was again showcased during the Battle of Fredericksburg in December of 1862. In 1896 Longstreet finished his memoir and also continued to defend his actions during the Civil War. He was not married. t Longstreet, Henrietta Clemens (born Longstreet), Rebecca Stanback (born Longstreet), Julia Murphy (born Longstreet), Eliza Parke Lucas arland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J Longstreet, Mary Ann Longst Edgefield District, South Carolina, United States, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, United States, San Antonio, Bexar County, Texas, United States, Santa Fe, Santa Fe County, New Mexico, United States, Albuquerque, Bernalillo County, New Mexico, United States, Battle of Bean's Station (December 1863), US Civil War, Battle of Washington, North Carolina (March-April 1863), US Civil War, Alta Vista Cemetery, Gainesville, Georgia, Lieutenant General C.s.a. He also served as a U.S. Lt. Gen. (CSA) James Longstreet, Jr. father Mariah Louisa Longstreet mother Augustus Baldwin Longstreet brother William Dent Longstreet brother James Longstreet I brother Mary Ann Longstreet sister Robert Lee Longstreet brother Lt. Col. James Longstreet, III brother Maria Louise Whelchel sister Fitz Randolph Longstreet brother Birth of Lt. Gen.(CSA) James Longstreet, Jr. Gainesville, Hall, Georgia, United States, C.S.A., Civil War - Confederate under General Robert E. Lee, Colonel in the Confederate Army. Born January 8, 1821 in Edgefield County, South Carolina, when his mother was visiting her mother-in-law, his parents owned a cotton plantation in northern Georgia. As it turned out, General Picketts infantry assault on Cemetery Ridge was almost a suicide mission. Captain Aaron Longstreet. During the Battle of Gettysburg (1-3 July 1863), it was argued that Longstreet did not act appropriately to Lee's plan of attack, which cost the Confederate Army the victory. James Longstreet, one of Robert E. Lees most trusted generals during the Civil War, died January 2, 1904. James Longstreet died on January 2, 1904, just days short of his 83rd birthday. He was shot just a few miles from where Thomas J. It is always preferable to locate primary records where possible. Maria Louisa Garland Longstreet 1827-1889. n Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Julia Longstreet, Eliza Park Lucas (born Longstreet), Maria Nelson Longstreet, Sa n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Anne Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, James Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield District, South Carolina, USA, General James G. Sr. Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet (born Dent). Well, I do. Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. Categories: United States Military Academy | 4th Infantry Regiment, United States Army | 8th Regiment of Infantry, United States Army, Mexican-American War | Confederate Army, United States Civil War | Confederate States Army Generals, United States Civil War | Battle of Fredericksburg | Battle of Gettysburg | Battle of the Wilderness | This Day In History January 08 | This Day In History January 02 | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Longstreet became one of Robert E. Lees trusted advisors. James married Mariah Louisa Longstreet (born Garland). CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. After the war Longstreets criticism of Robert E. Lees tactics and his support of Lincolns Republican partyin particular the 1868 presidential campaign of Ulysses S. Grantled to repeated attacks on his character in the South. May 6, 1864, 12 p.m. -- During the Battle of the Wilderness, James Longstreet was badly wounded in the neck and right shoulder by "friendly" fire from Confederate. Half brother of Sarah Jane Ames, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Longstreet. He served as US Commissioner of Railroads from 1898 to his death in Gainesville, Georgia, in 1904. Region. General Longstreet had his own version of many of the battles he was involved in. He returned from the war after receiving a serious leg wound and spent the next several years in uneventful peacetime service. But as opposed as he was, he followed Lees orders to attack on the third and decisive day of the battle. He was 82. Son of General James and Maria G.Longstreet. James Longstreet (January 8, 1821 January 2, 1904) was one of the foremost Confederate generals of the American Civil War and the principal subordinate to General Robert E. Lee, who called Longstreet his "Old War Horse." Commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, under General Robert E. Lee. Civil War Confederate Lieutenant General. Surname Index for General James Longstreet Acre, Aetheling, Alamannia, Altorf, Angers . Shortly afterwards, Lee recalled him back to Virginia, where Lee's Army was being pressed by General Grant. --------------------------------------------. April 11 May 4, 1863 -- James Longstreet led three divisions of Confederate troops in a siege of the Union garrison at Suffolk, Virginia. North America. In the final days of the latter he also directed A.P. University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln and London, Bison Books, Longstreet was born in Edgefield District, South Carolina. After Gettysburg, Longstreet was ordered to attack Grants army at Chicamauga. Grant ultimately married Longstreets cousin, Julia Dent, Parents James Longstreet 18211904 Maria Louisa Garland Longstreet 18271889, Siblings Photo John Garland Longstreet* 18481918, Photo Augustus Baldwin Longstreet* 18501862, Photo William Dent Longstreet* 18531854, Photo Fitz Randolph Longstreet* 18691951, Photo Maria Louisa Longstreet Whelchel* 18721957. Rejoining Lee, he opposed attacking at Gettysburg in favor of maneuvering Meade out of his position. Lee, however, retained his faith in Longstreet throughout the war, and he proved to be an able defensive commander. James Longstreet family tree Family tree Explore more family trees. Marshal from 1881-84. In this capacity, Longstreet won a crucial victory at the Battle of Chickamauga in September 1863. 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