This snake is mainly nocturnal and hard to see. At this size, Wilson Lake pales compared to the size of other Tennessee Valley Authority lakes along the Tennessee River. The Southeastern crown snake is a species of snake that lives underground. The state of Alabama lies in the southeastern part of the US. They have a dark green-gray body with brown blotches. As long as you know how to react, an encounter with one of Alabamas 6 venomous snakes is not necessarily dangerous. There are numerous different species of fish to find on this body of water. The diet of the eastern milk snake consists mostly of small animals, preferably mice. Gulf crayfish snakes can also eat amphibians when they cannot find crayfish. Corn snakes are known to live in a vast area around Alabama. Common name: Eastern diamond-backed rattlesnake, Eastern diamondback, diamond rattlesnake, diamond-back rattlesnake, common rattlesnake, diamond-back, diamond(-patch) rattler, eastern diamond-back (rattlesnake), eastern diamond rattlesnake, Florida diamond-back (rattlesnake), Florida rattlesnake, lozenge-spotted rattlesnake, rattler, rattlesnake, southeastern diamond-backed rattlesnake, southeastern diamond-backed rattler, southern woodland rattler, water rattle, water rattlesnake, diamondback rattlesnake. Female Eastern earth snakes dont lay eggs. Its believed this species is both diurnal and nocturnal. As an underground species, the Western earth snake is rarely seen out in the sun. Weiss Lake contains crappie, largemouth bass, and striped bass. Clean up underneath bird feeders for the same reason. Although we have 66 known species and subspecies of snakes, only 6 are venomous. Snake species of the highest conservation concern are the eastern indigo, rainbow snake, southern hognose snake, and black pine snake. As a semi-aquatic species, the Eastern ribbon snake lives and eats near water. Instead, call the local law enforcement agency to report the incident. All Rights Reserved. Some of the most common Eastern diamondback rattlesnake predators include large birds such as hawks. These snakes are known as ambush hunters and have been noted with aggressive tendencies when approached. Tripadvisor performs checks on reviews. Dont leave pet food outside. There are 9 venomous snake species in Alabama. Large birds, coyotes, and bobcats look at these snakes as a food source when possible. Northern redbelly snakes are small snakes commonly found in Alabama. Some Eastern earth snakes are also known to live at the edge of forests. Females are known to bear live young. Range in Alabama: Along the coast of Southern Alabama (Not so) Fun fact: In the past 32 years, there have only been 4 documented sightings of a coral snake in Alabama. Therefore, I tried to learn more about these creatures. They have a slender green body with off-white stripes that run from head to tail. Lee County Lake is a 130 acres (0.5 km 2) lake located 6 miles (10 km) southeast of Opelika. Apart from biting without warning, Mississippi green water snakes can also release a foul smell. All content on this site is Copyright Rushing Waters MediaLLC/Bham Now 2016-2023. Around this time each year, Birmingham area residents report on social media a snake sighting around their homes, usually with the question, "What kind of snake is this? Humans are rarely bitten by this snake. Types of prey this snake eats include birds and lizards. They are known to prefer sandy soils or loose soils as well as pine woodlands. Southeastern crown snakes grow to a maximum size between 6 and 9.6 inches. Alabama is one of the most biologically diverse areas in the United States. As a result of their presence, snakebites are a common occurrence in the state. In total, Alabama plays host to 50 different species of snake. Premier Host. They have toxic saliva they insert in salamander and frogs to subdue them. Additionally, if you find a snake on your propertyask yourself why the snake is there. They dig deeper underground in dry periods. It prefers natural wetlands to manmade wetlands. Snakes of the genus are also very common in other habitats. 32000 surface area (acres) 62 max. From tan to gray, there are various colors this snake comes in. As Florida cottonmouth snakes, Northern cottonmouths are also a rare semiaquatic viper species. Weiss Lake is a lake in northeastern Alabama and is located at the foothills of the Southern Appalachian Mountains. There is always a better way to get rid of the snake than killing it. Up to 14 live young snakes are born at the end of the summer. Snakes like to hide, and will not cross open and exposed areas if they can help it. Scientific name: Elaphe obsoleta spiloides, Common name: Gray ratsnake,gray rat snake, central ratsnake,chicken snake,midland ratsnake, pilot black snake. These snakes arent considered aggressive but are known for having the most toxic venom of any snake in North America. (US & Worldwide Statistics in 2023), How Do Cats Show Affection? It also comes in a patterned color, albeit rare to see in Alabama. However, Queen snakes are almost exclusively feeding on crayfish, particularly on young crayfish that dont know how to properly defend themselves. This snake grows to a size between 35 and 48 inches and it has a black body with a black head. The eastern coral snake is rapidly declining in the state of Alabama and may be considered endangered. Scientific name: Nerodia fasciata pictiventris. Bites are rare, but they can be dangerous. These snakes get their name from their banded body look. Scientific name: Carphophis amoenus amoenus. But the Eastern hognose snake is immune to the highly toxic skin of toads. The law states that alligators have to be released back into the lake after a certain amount of time. The background color of the eastern milk snake features a gray or black while reddish-brown bands cover the rest of the body. There are 3 subspecies of Ringneck snakes in Alabama. Eastern indigo snakes are among the most active snakes in Alabama in the winter. Eastern mud snakes are known for their black body with red markings on the underbelly. They can be seen looking for prey or simply resting on vegetation around water or overhanging vegetation. Common garter snakes are known to be resistant to the toxicity of toads and other amphibians they eat. This snake lives a solitary life but this changes during the mating period. Like most Rattlesnakes, these snakes are known to rattle their tails as a warning sign before biting. Lake Weiss (pronounced "Wice") is an Alabama Power Company hydroelectric impoundment covering . Copperheads, cottonmouths (water moccasin), pigmy rattlesnakes (also known as ground rattlers), and timber rattlesnakes (canebrake rattler) are all venomous snakes that can be found in the Birmingham area, Self said. Their reduced size also makes them vulnerable to other predators such as cats. Everyone we talked to suggested certain spots, lures and techniques for catching crappie. Other threats are habitat loss, urban development, pollution of aquatic habitats, and the introduction of alien species. Mice are the primary food of these snakes. Its venom isnt the most dangerous and its not considered lethal. This snake species is commonly found in Southern states and its also present in Alabama. A timber rattlesnake is one of the most venomous snakes of Alabama. These snakes can raise their head above vegetation to smell their prey better. Identifying this species can be more difficult as it also comes in other colors apart from simple plain black. This includes venomous snakes of the Rattlesnake genus. These snakes largely live on their own across the state. Female Gulf salt marsh snakes are known for bearing live young. Learn more. Mammal burrows abound here and they attract the Eastern milk snake. Eastern kingsnakes are very good constrictors. Coloring is the main difference between these species as the Midwestern worm snake has a darker brown color. Alabama is home to several poisonous snakes which pose significant threats to humans. Four free public access areas and 37 privately run marinas service Lake . Small snakes of this species are mostly found on the ground. These snakes most commonly eat mice, lizards, small birds, and frogs. According to the Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources (ADCNR), if you see an alligator in the water, do not approach it. This snake is recognized by the colored rings around its body. These snakes are insectivores which means they only eat insects and bugs. Their life styles vary; some are active by day, others at night. Scientific name: Nerodia fasciata confluens, Common name: Broad-banded water snake, banded water snake, Southern water snake. Generally, a fearful species, this snake tries to escape when seeing people. These rings are red, yellow, and black or dark brown. These snakes are common in broken fields, forests, and other areas around water. The copperhead is the most encountered venomous snake in the state of Alabama. Calling pest control companies to help take care of rodent and squirrel issues in your house will also naturally keep snakes away. The Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources has a guide on how to identify different kinds of snakes. Midland brown snakes resemble Marsh brown snakes as they have a short body of up to 14-16 inches. Smooth earth snakes are known for reaching a maximum length of 10 inches with the average individual measuring just over 8 inches. This snake grows to a size of at least 40 inches in adulthood. Various tests show that these snakes prefer not to bite people. Scientific name: Lampropeltis triangulum syspila, Common name: Red milk snake, red milksnake. According to the Center for Disease Control, there are roughly 8,000 recorded snake bites in the United States every year. Their bodies are almost entirely black. Snakes of the genus are only different from the Southern banded water snake in appearance. Listed below is a guide to help you identify snakes by predominant color. It first hisses or flattens its head into an attacking position as an initial warning sign before biting. Scientific name: Thamnophis sirtalis sirtalis, Common name: Eastern garter snake, common garter snake. This gray patterned snake is venomous, but not dangerous to people or pets. These snakes are known to lay eggs at the end of the summer. It represents the most widespread venomous species in the state. Its considered one of the least threatening venomous snake species in Alabama. Scientific name: Storeria occipitomaculata occipitomaculata. This snake is mostly known for being raised in captivity due to its docile nature. Due to the mix of terrains throughout the state, its quite common to see these snakes enjoying their habitat. They spend a lot of time under leaves and in hiding. During walks in the woods, wear closed-toe shoes and long pants . Snakes of this genus are known to eat worms and slugs. It is ranked among the top states where an individual is likely to die from snakebites. The Eastern racer is one of the snakes that also eat Rough green snakes. These snakes arent venomous but they can bite. Similar to the Scarlet Kingsnake, this species is found in woodlands across Alabama. We visited October 6-15. The Florida green water snake is the largest North American native water snake in Alabama. Common name: Eastern copperhead, copperhead. Otherwise, they might never be seen unless removing logs and large stones they might crawl under. "The best way to recognize a venomous snake is to become familiar with which species of venomous snakes are found in the area.". This snake is a heavy-bodied creature most famous for its tan rattle that alerts people and prey to their strike. They show dark blotching as well as orange coloring at times. Snakes of the genus are excellent predators often feeding on young snakes of other species. They make the most of their long thick bodies to constrict mammals, gophers, and other small animals. Although Ive never had a bad experience with them, seeing one sent shivers down my spine. This number is based on the percentage of all Tripadvisor reviews for this product that have a bubble rating of 4 or higher. May Armed Forces Day Festival 08-19-2023. 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