}, Required fields are marked *. The C programming language is also referred to as a middle-level language. Wecan use pointers for memory, structures, functions, arrayetc. C++ is a structured and procedural programming language that makes the execution smooth and fast. Rich libraries: The ability to adopt many new features with different versions makes C++ extensible. Following are some of the best uses of C: Despite being a quinquagenarian, C still holds its ground firmly to stand tall among the best programming languages to learn in 2022. While working with classes and objects, constructors and destructors can be used for the same purpose. Precise control over memory use and efficiency makes it even more popular in developing games and desktop applications. It is a robust language with a rich set of built-in functions and operators that can be used to write any complex program.The C compiler combines the capabilities of an assembly language with features of a high-level language.Programs written in C are efficient and fast. It is many time faster than BASIC.More items Once you learnt C, then switching to any high-level language (such as C++ or JavaScript) will be very easy for you. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". var direction = section.replace(/#/, ""), No garbage collection and features like dynamic typing make coding in C++ even faster. We can use predefined functions to perform some minor/specific task. Extensible C is faster than modern popular programming languages thanks to its no-frills syntax and having only the required features. ); This means that C++ treats uppercase and lowercase characters differently. Header files. 2. It allows users to break the whole program into smaller units or functions. C was developed in the early 1970s by Ken Thompson and Dennis Ritchie at Bell Labs. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. This will help you in learning the C concepts in depth and apply the logic to even write down simple programs from scratch. var showSection = function showSection(section, isAnimate) { Also, there are many diverse features of C language. Suppose, you create a program in one platform and you are running or modifying the program in other platforms. The structure of a compiler A compiler consists of three main parts:the frontend,the middle-end,and the backend. C++ Structure allows you to define functions. What can you say more about nostalgia and longevity! The syntax of C is simple and gives flexibility to the programmer with its wide variety of in-built functions and data types. Perl is a general-purpose high-level open-source programming language developers use for a variety of tasks, from handling text files to speech recognition. C offers a galore of features. Portability It refers to the usability of the same fragment of code in different environments. It was initially developed by Dennis Ritchie as a system programming language to write operating system. C language was invented as a procedural language and it lacks OOP concepts which were then added in Cpp, making it an Object-oriented programming language. In this article, we at TechVidvan hope that we made you get a clear view of the amazing features of C++. High portability, speedier execution, availability of a good range of libraries, frameworks, and tools, and low-level hardware support are some of the best features of C. Q: What makes the C language unique?A: Factors like being five decades old but still ticking, flexible to be usable on a wide array of platforms, inspiration to many popular programming languages, and offering low-level programming abilities make C a unique programming language. Along with the in-built predefined functions, C language allows you to create you own functions that you can create for a reoccurring tasks. C is a middle-level programming language which is used to perform a lot of difficult tasks such as: There are innumerable reasons to learn C programming language. Features of Python. This is cool feature of c language because we can execute programs on different machine with some hardware/machine specific changes. C was originally invented to do low-level programming. 800 What are the physical state of oxygen at room temperature? But the results are quite opposite, C is getting more famous year by year. Nvidia. I am only talking about intermediate stuff; I know python gets too much difficult when learning complex topics. $(window).scroll(function () { It is often referred to as a system programming language. 2) C is a middle level language, which means it combines the features of high level language with the functionality of an assembly language. But it is not platform-independent. Procedural programming is also known as imperative programming and it aims to improve the clarity, development time, and quality of computer programs. Moreover, dynamic memory allocation, which is a major feature of C, is possible only because of pointers. It uses the traditional approach of dividing a big problem into smaller parts and then solving them individually to get the solution. The following table lists the permissible combinations in specifying a large set of storage size-specific declarations. C is a widely used language because it provides a lot of features. $("#sidebar-list-group").toggle("slow"); 6. Cprovides a lot of inbuilt functionsthat make the development fast. Q: Whats so unique about C?A: C is a mid-level language that means you can use it for high-level programming as well as system programming. This means it is suitable for accomplishing various purposes, ranging from developing games and photo editing software to designing compilers and system software. }). Portability is one of the best features of the C programming language. $("#side-bar-toogle-btn").click(function () { C++ uses new and delete unary operators to allocate and free memory respectively. In c, wecan call the function within the function. } 1. Your email address will not be published. Then, I choose C as my second programming language and choosing C as my second language works like a miracle for me. Just by the use of proper header files, such libraries can be accessed by everyone. Procedural language: It means that to compose a program you need to follow a series of well C++ supports function and operator overloading. reqSection = $(".section").filter( C++ along with other added benefits provides users with a vast range of in-built libraries. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. 1 What are the main features of C programming language? Not only C is one of the oldest surviving programming languages but also one that is on most of the lists of the top programming languages to use in 2021, and most probably will be in there for 2022 and beyond too. In such languages, the variable type is checked only at the compile-time and not at the run time. We can add our features and functions to the library. time.h and math.h libraries provide many predefined functions so you can use them directly instead of write custom code for these library. Compilers are very large programs, with error-checking and other abilities. if (isAnimate) { C++ supports recursion which allows the user to reduce the time complexity of a code. C is a procedural programming language as well as a general-purpose programming language that was developed by Dennis Ritchie at AT&Ts Bell laboratories in 1972. Features of C programming. What makes C a general purpose programming language? C supports recursion. C programs are very efficient, fast, and highly portable. 4. It has found lasting use in operating systems, device drivers, protocol stacks, though decreasingly for application software. var currentId = $this.data("section"), With the help of C, you can program different types of hardware such as robots or robots. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Portable and machine independent This is cool feature of c language because we can execute programs on different machine with some hardware/machine specific changes. Easy to Learn and Understand. collection of functions that are supported by C library. Its provide code re-usability every piece of function. checkSection(); C does not provide virtual or friend functions. C is a simple language in the sense that it providesstructured approach(to break the problem into parts),rich set of library functions,data typesetc. The Perl C is a function-driven programming language. This language is only suitable for GPU programming and is not a general programming language. It means we can say that write here and execute there. This is the most important feature of C++. C is a general-purpose programming language created by Dennis Ritchie in the 1970s. Reusability .removeClass("active"); It is an excellent programming language for designing operating systems. var checkSection = function checkSection() { It is a middle-level programming language which makes it much more efficient. Also, C is probably the only language the knowledge of which will allow you to learn many other popular programming languages. Features of C Programming A procedural language. By design, C's features cleanly reflect the capabilities of the targeted CPUs. C is a machine independent language, which means a C program written one machine can run on another machine without requiring a code change. Not only many modern programming languages but programming platforms are developed using C. Examples include MATLAB and Wolfram Mathematica. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. What are the main features of the C language? It is fast, machine-independent, and can even perform both low-level and high-level operations. It is many time faster than BASIC. Your email address will not be published. In this post, you will learn why should you learn C programming language and if you are a beginner why C should be your first language. Some of the most popular C libraries are: Although the above are some of the most renowned C libraries, the most useful ones that you will find will be the ones that you will create yourself. 5. Depending on the operand(s), operators can be arithmetic, comparison, logical, and so on. Main types. Supports pointers The main features of C language include low-level access to memory, simple set of keywords, and clean style, these features make C language suitable for system programming like operating system or compiler development. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Simple C language is simple and easy to learn. It is one of the most convincing features to use the C programming language. Its provide many features that helps it to stand in between most popular languages. For example, it is a simple language that follows a structured approach to programming, i.e., it divides a problem into smaller subproblems and then solves them. }); However, these reasons vary from language to language. According to the IT world, extensible means something which can be modified or expanded from its beginning stages. C is a compiler based language. Programs composed for one platform can be run on another platform. There are several reasons that contribute to the popularity of a programming language. It does not store any personal data. It is a robust language with a rich set of built-in functions and operators that can be used to write any complex program. ), Its provide mechanism to free/delete allocated memory anytime by calling the free() library function in program. C is one of the widely used general purpose programming language. The capability of already-written C programs can be extended easily by adding more code to the same. Pointer helps us to directly interact with memory of any variable, array, function, structure etc. One reason we call it mid-level languages because it also supports features of a high level programming language. Syntex of a function. In C language, we can free the allocated memory at any time by calling thefree()function. Even though C++ is not platform-independent as compiled programs on OS1 wont run on OS2. are a few popular programming languages that have taken inspiration (concepts, design patterns, etc.) The C programming language is a computer programming language that was developed to do system programming for the operating system UNIX and is an imperative programming language. It is used to develop system applications such as kernel, driver etc. What are the main features of C programming language? C Programming language has following features: C Language is well suited for structured modular programming. Simple This means everything in C is a procedure or function. We can also use recursion to use backtracking. A greater degree of what C can accomplish is already available in the form of predefined functions stored in libraries, and C has a great selection of libraries. Portability In C, you can execute a block of code in different environments. Concepts like Encapsulation, Inheritance, Polymorphism, and Abstraction increase the efficiency of a C++ code. It clears all of my doubts and helps me understand the fundamentals of computer theories. Mid level programming language Italso supports the feature of high level language. Once you understand the basic core concepts, then everything will be a cup of tea for you. even C++ is case-sensitive. Required fields are marked *. showSection($(this).attr("href"), true); This facilitates developing system software and makes it a top choice for system programming. Following are the best C features: Operators are constructs in programming languages that perform specific operations on variables. C++ supports dynamic memory allocation, which supports freeing and allocating memory anytime. The program flow is linear, hence tracking the same is easy. $(document).ready(function () { Structured/Modular Programming language Programs written in C programming language when executed compiled faster than any other programming language. The C compiler combines the capabilities of an assembly language with features of a high-level language. As we already mentioned above, c is structured procedural programming language because it provides mechanism to break program into small functions and those function can be reuse later which make it code reusable. Compilation and execution time are also faster allowing it to build game engines. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. bottomEdge = topEdge + $this.height(), document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Sloth Coders is a learning paradise for programming enthusiast to learn coding. C++ has been modifying its features with frequent version updates. 1. 2. This is achieved with functions, libraries, and modules in C. The concept of header files in C makes it a highly modular programming language. Implementation of algorithms becomes easy. C is popular for many reasons. 4. Simplicity: the language must offer clear and simple concepts that facilitate learning and application, in a way that is simple to understand and maintain. $(".main-menu, .responsive-menu, .scroll-to-section").on( It had both high-level features and the specific ones that are needed to make an operating system. Actually, it was quite easy and fun to learn. C Programming Language provides lots of library/inbuilt function which makes development faster. Still not convinced. C libraries are full of useful in-built functions. C language supports pointers. C Program to Make a Simple Calculator Using switchcase, Python Program to Print Non-Square Numbers. reqLink 2. If you want to start your career in compute science, its is best language you can start from. Keeping you updated with latest technology trends. As discussed in the introduction to the C++ article, we learned that C++ is a procedural programming language. embedded system development today. It was made to fix problems with the BASIC, B, and BPCL languages. We can directly access address of any variable using pointer. Portability In C, you can execute a block of code in different environments. 8. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. 9. This is a powerful combination that is among the best reasons to use C. Pointers are programming entities that point to a particular memory location. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Even though it is In statically-typed languages, the programmer needs to define the data type of the variables declared. All Rights Reserved. ' This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Once you learnt C, then switching to any high-level language (such as C++ or JavaScript) will be very easy for you. 3. C, on the other hand, with only the essential features is faster and more efficient because less processing is required. Features like cross-platform and mid-level programming give C++ an upper hand over many programming languages. Well, thats why we have compiled the Top Features of the C Language section below. This improves the reusability of the code and avoids the unnecessary writing of the same code again and again. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Unlike modern programming languages, C is a simple programming language. Privacy Policy . Function is a block of code that is used to perform a specific task. A good time to make you a believer of C. So, lets head-first! C language is very good for building both application software and system software. When you call a function inside the same function, its called recursive call of the function. We can directly interact with the memory by using the pointers. It is the predominant software development methodology used to develop more robust and highly scalable applications. 20162019 Pixwell made with Love, powered by ThemeRuby. The Perl scripting language borrows its features from Shell scripting and C programming. You will be thankful in the future for taking this decision. It becomes easier to add new functionalities to the existing C programs. SummaryC was developed by Dennis Ritchie in 1972.It is a robust language.It is a low programming level language close to machine languageIt is widely used in the software development field.It is a procedure and structure oriented language.It has the full support of various operating systems and hardware platforms.More items